Car a/c takes long time to start cooling but suddenly very cold

For a random period of time, there is no a/c (random, 15-30 mins or more.) Then abruptly there is fully cold a/c, not getting gradually colder! Sometimes when cold air starts suddenly possibly a whiff of refrigerant. The system seems to be fully charged when using a home a/c gauge. Any ideas? Thanks so much. This system had pretty much everything new about a year ago. Hyundai Santa Fe 2015.

I’d guess the blend door actuator is failing or the door itself is sticking.

Do you hear a faint click-click-click before the rush of cold air?

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The expansion valve may be sticking.

The expansion valve regulates the amount of refrigerant that enters the evaporator, and this is what creates the cooling effect.

A set of manifold gauges connected to the system will show if this is the problem.

Tester

Another theory, the A/C compressor isn’t running when it should. A/C diagnosis and repair isn’t a very friendly diy’er job. Suggest to take your car to a well-recommended local A/C specialist. If they show you what exactly is broken, and no special A/C equipment needed, then you could decide to effect the repair yourself if you wanted.