Just a side note about brand names–we received an expensive Sunbeam toaster for a wedding present. After 5 years, one heating element burned out. The four heating elements were wired so that each pair was in series. I took the toaster apart and the elements were riveted into the frame and made replacement impossible. I used the toaster by toasting the bread on one side then turning the bread over to toast it on the other side. I finally got tired of doing this and bought a cheap toaster at the drug store for under $10. It lasted 20 years and worked just fine.