Fuel pump and/or relay?

I drive a 2004 Ford Ranger, which I’ve had for the life of the truck. For a few years, I’ve had the CEL on more often than not, usually for codes related to oxygen sensors and cat converter.

I’ve taken the truck to a couple of shops and had O2 sensors replaced (repeatedly), but the CEL has come back on within a few days. I’m not at all experienced with auto-work, but I’ve been trying to pick up some new skills (in the interest of not going broke). So, aside from the shops doing their work, I’ve personally replaced a couple of O2 sensors, one catalytic converter, fuel filter, plugs, etc. Between going to the pros & doing work myself, I’ve spent a lot of money trying to keep my beloved Ranger running. Still, that CEL has persisted.

Somewhat recently, I’ve suspected (feared) that I need to replace the fuel pump, and I’ve been trying to work up the courage/knowledge to do that myself. HOWEVER, about a month ago the truck would not start; I replaced the fuel-pump relay just and got it to the shop where they replaced yet another O2 sensor (this one was under warranty from the last time they’d replaced it).

Now, a month later with a new fuel-pump relay, the CEL has stayed off. I’ve checked with my code-reader and I’m still getting a “pending p0430,” but otherwise this is the longest I’ve gone without that CEL coming on.

So, I’m wondering: could a faulty fuel-pump relay have caused multiple O2 sensors to fail? Was that the problem all along? AND, at this point, should I still plan on replacing the fuel pump itself?

Sorry for the lengthy post, and if these are dumb questions. Just hoping to get opinions from folks more experienced than I am.

Thanks!

No.

The fuel pump relay is just an electrical switch that controls when the fuel pump turns on and off.

Tester

Welcome to CarTalk…

How many miles are on the vehicle, what engine, given a P0430 code I assume either a 3.0L or a 4.0L??

Are you replacing the catalytic converter(s) with universal ones or direct fit ones?? Have you replaced the spark plugs and ignition wires…

Sounds like you are past what a code reader can do, you need a scanner that is able to read the Live Data to check things like your short/long term fuel trims…